Mumakore asingasviki 100, munhu upi noupi aigona kudai akatarira mudenga ndokuona denga rakaisvonaka rousiku.Mamirioni evana haazombooni Gwara renzou munyika dzavo.Kuwedzera uye kwakapararira chiedza chekugadzira usiku hachingoiti maonero edu eMilky Way, asiwo kuchengetedza kwedu, kushandiswa kwesimba, uye hutano.
Chii chinonzi kusvibiswa kwechiedza?
Tose tinoziva kusvibiswa kwemhepo, mvura uye ivhu.Asi unozviziva here kuti chiedza chinosvibisa zvakare?
Kusvibiswa kwechiedza ndiko kusina kufanira kana kushandisa zvakanyanya chiedza chekugadzira.Inogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakakomba yezvakatipoteredza pavanhu, mhuka dzesango uye mamiriro ekunze edu.Kusvibiswa kwechiedza kunosanganisira:
Kupenya-Kupenya kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kumaziso.
Skyglow-Kupenya kwematenga ehusiku pamusoro penzvimbo dzine vanhu
Kukanganisa kwakareruka- Kana chiedza chikawira kwaisadiwa kana kurongerwa.
Clutter-Izwi rinoshandiswa kutsanangura kuwandisa, kupenya uye kuvhiringa mapoka emwenje.
Kubudirira kwebudiriro yebudiriro kwakatungamirira kukusvibiswa kwechiedza.Kusvibiswa kwechiedza kunokonzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira kunze uye mukati mekuvaka chiedza, zviziviso, zvivako zvekutengesa uye mahofisi, mafekitari uye magetsi emigwagwa.
Mwenje zhinji dzekunze dzinoshandiswa husiku hadzina hunyanzvi, dzakanyanya kupenya, hadzina kunanga zvakanaka, kana kudzivirirwa zvisina kunaka.Muzviitiko zvakawanda, ivo zvakare havafanirwe zvachose.Chiedza nemagetsi zvakashandiswa kuigadzira zvinoparara kana ikandwa mumhepo pane kuti itarise pazvinhu nenzvimbo dzinoshuvira kuvheneka.
Kusvibiswa kwechiedza kwakaipa sei?
Kuvheneka pamusoro pemwenje chinhu chinonetsa pasi rose, sezvo chikamu chikuru chehuwandu hwePasi chinorarama pasi pedenga rakasvibiswa.Iwe unogona kuona kusvibiswa uku kana uchigara munzvimbo yedhorobha kana yemudhorobha.Ingobuda usiku uye utarise denga.
Zvinoenderana neyakavhurika 2016 "World Atlas yeArtificial Night Sky Brightness", 80 muzana yevanhu vanogara pasi pehusiku hwekudenga.MuUnited States, Europe neAsia, 99 muzana yevanhu havagoni kuwana manheru chaiwo!
Migumisiro yekusvibiswa kwechiedza
Kwemabhiriyoni matatu emakore, rhythm yerima uye chiedza paPasi yakangogadzirwa neZuva, Mwedzi, uye nyeredzi.Zviedza zvokugadzira zvino zvakunda rima, uye maguta edu ari kupenya usiku.Izvi zvakanganisa maitiro echisikigo emasikati nehusiku uye zvakashandura chiyero chakapfava munharaunda yedu.Zvinogona kuita sekuti mhedzisiro yakaipa yekurasikirwa nechisikwa chinofemesa ichi haabatike.Humbowo huri kukura hunobatanidza kupenya kwedenga rehusiku kune zvakaipa zvinogona kuyerwa, kusanganisira:
* Kuwedzera kushandiswa kwesimba
* Kukanganisa ecosystem uye mhuka dzesango
* Kukuvadza hutano hwevanhu
* Mhosva uye chengetedzo: nzira nyowani
Mugari wese anokanganiswa nekusvibiswa kwechiedza.Kunetseka pamusoro pekusvibiswa kwechiedza kwakakwira zvakanyanya.Masayendisiti, varidzi vedzimba, masangano ezvemamiriro ekunze uye vatungamiriri vevanhu vese vanotora matanho kudzoreredza husiku hwepanyama.Tese tinokwanisa kuita zvigadziriso munharaunda, munyika uye pasi rose kurwisa kusvibiswa kwechiedza.
Kusvibiswa Kwechiedza & Kubudirira Zvinangwa
Zvakanaka kuziva kuti kusiyana nemamwe marudzi ekusvibiswa kwemhepo, kusvibiswa kwechiedza kunogadziriswa.Tose tinogona kuita mutsauko.Hazvina kukwana kuziva dambudziko.Unofanira kuita chiito.Wese munhu anoda kukwidziridza mwenje yavo yekunze anofanirwa kuvavarira kuita shoma simba rekushandisa.
Kunzwisisa kuti chiedza chakaraswa chakaraswa simba rinotsigira kwete chete chinja kune LEDs, iyo inotungamira kupfuura HIDs, asi zvinoreva zvakare kuti kuderedza kusvibiswa kwemwenje kunotsigira zvinangwa zvekushanda.Kushandisa simba rekuvhenekera kunoderedzwa zvakanyanya nekubatanidza kutonga.Pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinofanirwa kutariswa, kunyanya kana mwenje wekugadzira uchiwedzerwa kune nzvimbo usiku.
Husiku hwakakosha kune eco-system yepasi.Kuvhenekera kwekunze kunogona kukwezva uye kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvakanaka uku uchipa kuoneka kwakanaka.Inofanirawo kuderedza kuvhiringidzika kweusiku.
Rima Sky Featured Lighting Product Attributes
Zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kuwanakunze kwemwenje mhinduroinova Dark Sky Friendly.Isu takanyora rondedzero ine mamwe maficha ekufunga, kukosha kwawo kune Rima Skies, uye iyoVKS zvigadzirwaizvo zvinosanganisira ivo.
Correlated Color Temperature (CCT)
Izwi rokuti chromaticity rinotsanangura pfuma yechiedza iyo inobva pane hue uye saturation.CCT ipfupiso ye chromaticity coords.Inoshandiswa kutsanangura ruvara rwenzvimbo yekuvhenekesa nekuienzanisa nemasaisai echiedza chinoburitswa kubva kune dema-muviri redhiyeta rinodziya kusvika panogadzirwa mwenje unooneka.Tembiricha yemhepo inopisa inogona kushandiswa kuwiriranisa urefu hwechiedza chakabudiswa.Correlated Ruvara tembiricha inozivikanwawo seCCT.
Vagadziri vemwenje vanoshandisa CCT tsika kuti vape pfungwa yakajairika yekuti "inodziya" kana "inotonhorera" mwenje unobva kwairi.Iko CCT kukosha inoratidzwa muKelvin madhigirii, ayo anoratidza tembiricha yeradiator yemuviri mutema.Lower CCT i2000-3000K uye inoita orenji kana yero.Sezvo tembiricha inowedzera, iyo spectrum inoshanduka kuita 5000-6500K inotonhorera.
Nei CCT inodziya ichinyanya kushandiswa kune Rima Sky Hushamwari?
Paunenge uchikurukura nezvechiedza, zvakakosha kutsanangura huwandu hwewavelength nekuti mibairo yechiedza inotariswa zvakanyanya nehurefu hwayo pane yainofungirwa ruvara.Iyo inodziya CCT sosi ichave yakaderera SPD (Spectral simba kugovera) uye shoma mwenje mubhuruu.Chiedza chebhuruu chinogona kukonzera kupenya uye kupenya kwedenga nekuti mapfupi mapfupi echiedza chebhuruu ari nyore kuparadzira.Izvi zvinogona zvakare kunetsa kune vatyairi vakura.Chiedza chebhuruu inyaya yenhaurirano yakasimba uye inoenderera mberi nezve mhedzisiro yaro pavanhu, mhuka nezvirimwa.
VKS Zvigadzirwa neWarm CCT
Malenzi aneFull Cut-Offuye Diffuse (U0)
Rima Denga Rinoshamwaridzika Mwenje inoda yakazara cutoff kana U0 mwenje kubuda.Izvi zvinorevei?Yakazara-yakatemwa-izwi izwi rechikuru, asi richiri kunyatso shandura pfungwa yacho.Iyo U chiyero chikamu cheiyo BUG chiyero.
Iyo IES yakagadzira BUG senzira yekuverenga kuti ingani mwenje unoburitswa munzira isingatarisirwe nemwenje wekunze.BUG ipfupiso yeBacklight Uplight uye Glare.Zviyero izvi zvese zvakakosha zviratidzo zvekuita kwe luminaire.
Backlight uye Glare zvinoumba chikamu chehurukuro huru pamusoro pekudarika kwechiedza uye kusvibiswa kwechiedza.Asi ngatitarisei zvakanyanya kuUplight.Chiedza chakaburitswa kumusoro, pamusoro peiyo 90 dhigirii mutsetse (0 ichive yakananga pasi), uye pamusoro pechigadziko chemwenje pane Uplight.Kurasa chiedza kana chisingavhenekere chinhu chakati kana nzvimbo.Kupenya kunopenya mudenga, kuchikonzera kupenya kwedenga kana kuchiratidza kubva mumakore.
Chiyero cheU chichava zero (zero) kana pasina chiedza chepamusoro uye chiedza chabviswa zvachose pa90 degrees.Chiyero chepamusoro chinogoneka ndiU5.Chiyero cheBUG hachisanganisi chiedza chakaburitswa pakati pe0-60 madhigirii.
VKS Floodlight ine U0 Options
Shields
MaLuminaires akagadzirwa kuti atevedze nzira yekugovera chiedza.Nzira yekugovera chiedza inoshandiswa kunatsiridza kuonekwa usiku munzvimbo dzakadai semigwagwa, mharadzano, nzira, uye nzira.Fungidzira maitiro ekugovera chiedza sezvivharo zvekuvaka zvinoshandiswa kuvhara nzvimbo nechiedza.Ungangoda kuvhenekera dzimwe nzvimbo kwete dzimwe, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinogara vanhu.
Nhovo dzinokutendera kuti ugadzire mwenje zvinoenderana nezvido zvako nekuvharira, kudzivirira kana kutungamira zvakare mwenje wakaratidzwa mune yakatarwa nzvimbo yekuvhenekesa.Magetsi edu e LED akagadzirwa kuti agare kweanopfuura makore makumi maviri.Mumakore makumi maviri, zvakawanda zvinogona kuchinja.Nokufamba kwenguva, misha mitsva inogona kuvakwa, kana kuti miti ingada kutemwa.Shields inogona kuiswa panguva yekuiswa kwe luminaire kana kuti gare gare, mukupindura kune shanduko munzvimbo yemwenje.Skyglow inoderedzwa neakadzivirirwa zvizere U0 mwenje, iyo inoderedza huwandu hwechiedza chakapararira mumhepo.
VKS Zvigadzirwa zvine Shields
Dimming
Dimming inogona kunge yakanyanya kukosha kuwedzera kune mwenje wekunze kuderedza kusvibiswa kwechiedza.Inochinjika uye ine mukana wekuchengetedza magetsi.VKS mutsara wese wezvigadzirwa zvekuvhenekesa zvekunze zvinouya neinodzikira madhiraivha sarudzo.Iwe unogona kuderedza chiedza chekubuda nekudzikisa simba rekushandisa uye zvinopesana.Dimming inzira yakanaka yekuchengeta zvigadziriso yunifomu uye kudzimisa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa.Dzimaidza mwenje mumwe kana anopfuura.Mwenje dzakadzima kuratidza kugara pasi kana mwaka.
Iwe unogona kuderedza chigadzirwa cheVKS nenzira mbiri dzakasiyana.Zvigadzirwa zvedu zvinoenderana nezvose zviri zviviri 0-10V dimming uye DALI dimming.
VKS Zvigadzirwa zvine Dimming
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-09-2023
